Meteor Infrasound
Current Meteor Infrasound Research Projects
Below is a summary of the research publications and projects by our group listed thematically. You can also find a list by date of publication here.
For the list of possible future student projects, click *here*.
Meteor infrasound from large bolides: Monitoring issues |
Purpose: To determine infrasound array detection efficiency, identify noise issues and propagation paths using bolides as "target" detection sources.
Develop empirical infrasound relations for global (>0.01 kT) bolides relating source energy to period, amplitude and winds allowing measurements of source energy from infrasound alone.
Initial results:
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Weak Shock Theory & Meteors |
Purpose: Develop an analytic model for weak-shock propagation of bolides to the Earth's surface based on the ReVelle (1976) theory. Identify and update theory to include real atmosphere (winds, non isothermal) and new attenuation terms. Ultimately develop an analytic model for comparison to theory to provide self-consistent estimates of infrasnic mass, energy and acoustic efficiency from airwave observations alone. Initial results:
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High Altitude Shock Production from Meteors |
Purpose: Observational survey of detections of infrasound for altitudes > 80 km for meteors. Determine lower limit for energy generation of infrasound from meteors and evaluate accuracy of HWM-93 model. Comparision of infrasonic energy and pancromatic radiation suggests 3-7% of all energy goes to radiation in the panchromatic (photographic) pass band.
Initial results:
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Large Meteoroid Influx Rate from Historical Infrasound Observations |
Purpose: Estimate the influx rate of meter-sized objects to the Earth using infrasound detections.
Results: |
Seismo-Acoustic Coupling of Airwaves from Meteors and Hypersonic Re-entries |
Purpose: Examine the theory of seismo-acoustic coupling for meteors and from other hypersonic sources, such as the Stardust re-entry. Compare observations to theory. Is it possible to estimate meteor source energy from seismic data alone of acoustically coupled airwaves?
Results:
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Infrasound studies of individual bolide events |
Purpose:Measure and analyse infrasound from specific large bolide events and study in the context of other data (satellite information, meteorite fall etc) as one aspect of a broader analysis of each event.
Results: Arrowsmith, D.J., Drob, D.P., Hedlin, M., Edwards, W.N. (2007) A joint seismic and acoustic study of the Washington State bolide: Observations and modeling, Journal of Geophysical Research (Atmospheres), 112, doi 10.1029/2006JD008001 Llorca J., Trigo-Rodríguez J.M., Ortiz J.L., Docobo J.A., García-Guinea J., Castro-Tirado A.J., Rubin A.E., Eugster O., Edwards W., Laubenstein M., Casanova I., 2005. The Villabeto de la Pena meteorite fall: I. Fireball energy, meteorite recovery, strewn field, and petrography, Meteoritics and Planetary Science, 40: 795-804 |